PLACE RECORD / fort

Gurramkonda Fort

DOCUMENTED

The fort is documented in archaeological registers and early nineteenth-century surveys. Its rocky setting and successive defensive works connect several periods of the town’s history.

Period
A multi-period hill-fort complex
Other names
No verified alternate name recorded
Location
Precise coordinates awaiting verification
Archival watercolour · Thomas Fraser · British Library · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · c. 1802 · Original source ↗
100%

North face of the fort, Gurramkonda

Thomas Fraser’s view of the lower fort and defensive ascent, catalogued as WD506.

c. 1802 · Thomas Fraser · British Library · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Creator
Thomas Fraser
Collection / source
British Library / Wikimedia Commons
Rights
CC BY-SA 4.0, as declared by Commons
Location
See related place record; precise location only where verified

The available reproduction is only 250 × 174 pixels. The catalogue gives c. 1802; detail cannot be recovered by zooming beyond this resolution.

Questions for the record

Confirm identity, construction phases, provenance and coordinates from documentary evidence and a site survey.

Sources & Further Reading (2)
  1. List of Centrally Protected Monuments

    National Monuments Authority · Ministry of Culture, Government of India · Undated register · Gurramkonda entries in the Andhra Pradesh list.

    ARCHAEOLOGICAL

    How this source is used: Documents protected remains, including lower fort, wall, moat, gateway, temple, tomb, mandapam and mosque. Older district names reflect the register, not current administrative boundaries.

    Open external source ↗
  2. View of the north face of the fort, Gurramkonda

    Thomas Fraser · British Library · c. 1802 · WD506.

    PRIMARY / ARCHIVAL

    How this source is used: Watercolour with a key. The catalogue identifies the lower fort and works covering the ascent. The original digital viewer was unavailable during research.

    Open external source ↗

In the chronology

YOU'VE JUST DISCOVERED

Gurramkonda Fort

WHERE THIS STORY LEADS

DOCUMENTED

Gurramkonda under Mysore

The fort changed hands during Mysore–Maratha struggles and remained part of the later Anglo-Mysore chronology.

Enter the Mysore era
Sources & Further Reading (2)
  1. Andhra Pradesh District Gazetteers: Chittoor

    N. Ramesan · Government of Andhra Pradesh; digitised by IGNCA / ASI Library · 1979 · Historical chapter, printed pp. 42–43.

    GAZETTEER

    How this source is used: A retrospective district account. Its relationship statement is used carefully; construction dates and genealogy need independent confirmation.

    Open external source ↗
  2. The Coins of Haidar Ali and Tipu Sultan

    J. R. Henderson · Government Press, Madras · 1921 · Mint discussion: Zafarabad (Gurramkonda).

    NUMISMATIC

    How this source is used: Historical museum catalogue; compare its identifications with later numismatic scholarship.

    Open external source ↗
DOCUMENTED

North face of the fort, Gurramkonda

Thomas Fraser’s c. 1802 view records the fort’s north face, lower works and ascent.

See the surveyed landscape
Sources & Further Reading (1)
  1. View of the north face of the fort, Gurramkonda

    Thomas Fraser · British Library · c. 1802 · WD506.

    PRIMARY / ARCHIVAL

    How this source is used: Watercolour with a key. The catalogue identifies the lower fort and works covering the ascent. The original digital viewer was unavailable during research.

    Open external source ↗
DOCUMENTED

Plan of the Fortress, Gurramkonda

The British Library catalogue preserves a c. 1802 fortress plan attributed to John Gantz.

Open the fortress plan
Sources & Further Reading (1)
  1. Gurramkonda plans, WD506a–e

    John Gantz and Thomas Fraser · British Library · c. 1802 · WD506a fortress; WD506b gates; WD506c Ranamandal battery; WD506d–e palace.

    PRIMARY / ARCHIVAL

    How this source is used: The catalogue attributes the fortress plan to John Gantz. Improvement plans show proposals, not necessarily completed works.

    Open external source ↗
Connected archive records (21)

These links follow associations recorded in the archive. They do not establish a builder, genealogy or precise location.

THE ARCHIVE DESK

ASK GURRAMKONDA

Explore the history of our town.

Ask me about Gurramkonda's fort, rulers, battles, monuments, coins and local heritage.

About these answers

Answers use curated archive evidence. Uncertainty stays visible. If AI selection is enabled, your question is sent to OpenAI; avoid personal information. This conversation stays in this page and clears when you reload.

THE ANTIQUE GURRAMKONDA ARCHIVE

GURRAMKONDA

Many Stories. One Home.

Our town. Our history. For those who come after us.

gurramkonda.com